2008年6月16日 星期一

[TaiBNET名錄修訂]尺蛾科一新名


台灣產暗斑霜尺蛾原為Wileman & South (1917)根據一隻採集自阿里山的雄蟲以Boarmia subochrearia所描述. 然而在1917年之前, Prout(1914)則指出台灣產的Alcis variegata (Moore)翅色較印度產者為深. 張保信(1990)則以Alcis variegata為名重新描述了台灣產暗斑霜尺蛾, 隨後井上 寬(1992)將subochrearia降為variegata之台灣亞種. 這個命名分類處理為王效岳(1998), Parsons et al. (1999)以及鞍馬山的蛾(2002)所採用. 然而佐藤力夫認為台灣產的subochrearia與廣布於印度次大陸至中南半島及華南地區的variegata並不同種, 因此他倡議將subochrearia重新提升回種的位階. 然而這個種小名與Leech (1897)根據峨眉山產標本命名的subochrearia形成異物同名, 因此佐藤認為有必要為台灣產者提出一新名taiwanovariegata並確認暗斑霜尺蛾應歸於Alcis屬.

相關論文:
  • Chang, B.S. 1990. Illustrations of Moths in Taiwan 4: 1-480. Taiwan Museum, Taipei (in Chinese)
  • Fu, C.M., Tzuoo, H.R. 2002. Moths of Anmashan, part 1. 163 pp. Taichung Nature Research Society, Taichung.
  • Inoue, H. 1992. Geometridae. In Heppner, J.B. & Inoue, H. (eds.), Checklist. Lepidoptera of Taiwan 1(2): 111-129.
  • Leech, J.H. 1897. On Lepidoptera Heterocera from China, Japan, and Corea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6) 19: 414-573.
  • Moore, F. 1888. In Hewitson, W.C. & Moore, F. (eds.), Descriptions of new Indian Lepidopterous Insects from the Collection of the late Mr. W.S. Atkinson. Heterocera. Calcutta.
  • Parsons, M.S., Scoboe, M.J., Honet, M.R., Pitkin, L.M. 1999. In Scoble, M.J. (ed.), Geometrid Moths of the World: A Catalogue (Lepidoptera, Geometrudae). 1016 pp., Index 129 pp. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood/Apollo Books/Stenstrup.
  • Prout, L.B. 1914. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Geometridae (Lep.). Entomologische Mitteilunegn 3: 259-273.
  • Sato, R. 2008. Notes on Alcis variegata (Moore), A colorifera (Prout) (Geometridae, Ennominae), and their allieds from the Sunda Islands, with descriptions of two new species. Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan 59(2): 171-185.
  • Wang, H.Y. 1998. Geometer Moths of Taiwan 2: 1-399. Taiwan Museum, Taipei (in Chinese).
  • Wileman, A.E., South, R. 1917. New species of Noctuidae and Geometridae from Formosa. Entomologist 50: 53-57.

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